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Study designWe estimated dynamic panel data r…Selection of study communitiesNine states were included in the stu…Economic outcome variablesWe used 3 economic outco… See more
2. When a smokefree restaurant ordinance is in effect, smokers eat out less, leading to lower restaurant revenues. 3. In the absence of a smokefree ordinance, smokers eat out more and …
This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of non-smoking ordinances on bar and restaurant revenues in German Federal States. By application of panel …
This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of nonsmoking ordinances on bar and restaurant revenues in German Federal States. By application of a standard panel …
Findings support the German – and similar – non-smoking legislations in the sense that positive externalities resulting from reduced health care cost are likely to outweigh the risk to …
Steenland K. Passive smoking and the risk of heart disease. JAMA. 1992 Jan 1; 267 (1):94–99. [Google Scholar] Siegel M. Involuntary smoking in the restaurant workplace. A review of …
Design: Analysis used a pre/post-quasi-experimental design that compared town meals tax receipts before and after the imposition of highly restrictive restaurant smoking policies in …
Non-smoking ordinances are among the most popular albeit controversial public health-care legislations worldwide. This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of non …
This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of non-smoking ordinances on bar and restaurant revenues in German Federal States. By application of panel spline regression …
Regression estimates of the annual effect of smoke-free restaurant policies on restaurant business, 1992 to 1998 In model 1, the point estimates for the post-adoption time trend, …
Non-smoking ordinances are among the most popular albeit controversial public health-care legislations worldwide. This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact …
Non-smoking ordinances are among the most popular albeit controversial public health-care legislations worldwide. This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of …
Smoke-free indoor air ordinances protect employees and customers from secondhand smoke exposure, which is associated with increased risks for heart disease and lung cancer in adults …
A city ordinance that prohibited smoking in all Flagstaff, Arizona, restaurants. Measures: Retail sales data were also collected to determine if changes occurred in the ratio of restaurant to …
This paper comprises two related essays that consider the economic,impact of government ordinances to ban smoking in all public places, including privately owned …
near the exhaust system of an enclosed area so that smoke is not drawn into non-smoking areas. As a result, all Houston restaurants other than restaurant bars and rooms used for private …
Impact of Non-Smoking Ordinances on Hospitality Revenues: The Case of Germany. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. …
2. When a smokefree restaurant ordinance is in effect, smokers eat out less, leading to lower restaurant revenues. 3. In the absence of a smokefree ordinance, smokers eat out more and …
Critics of non-smoking ordinances argue that undesirable loss of choice will result in reduced bar and restaurant revenues. This criticism implies the assumption that the …
Impact of Non-Smoking Ordinances on Hospitality Revenues: The Case of Germany. Gabriel Ahlfeldt and Wolfgang Maennig () . No 26, Working Papers from Chair for Economic Policy, …
smoke-free indoor air ordinances protect employees and customers from secondhand smoke exposure, which is associated with increased risks for heart disease and …
Impact of Non-Smoking Ordinances on Hospitality Revenues: The Case of Germany
Non-smoking ordinances are among the most popular albeit controversial public health-care legislations worldwide. This article provides an empirical assessment of the impact of …
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to extend an earlier evaluation of the economic effects of ordinances requiring smoke-free restaurants and bars. METHODS: Sales …
There was a median increase of 16% (interquartile range 11% to 25%) in the sale price of a restaurant in a jurisdiction with a smoke‐free law compared to a comparable …
The Impact of Non-smoking Ordinances on Restaurant Financial Performance, 2003. The National Restaurant Association (NRA) funded study sought to estimate the economic impact …
Finally, the 109 restaurant owners who would build only in response to the law anticipated an average non-recurrent cost of C$4330. This cost is 2.7 times higher than that actually incurred …
Design: Analysis used a pre/post-quasi-experimental design that compared town meals tax receipts before and after the imposition of highly restrictive restaurant smoking …
Well over 100 empirical studies have attempted to examine the economic impact of smoking bans on the hospitality industry. Most of these studies purport to show that …
IntroductionSmoke-free air laws in restaurants and bars protect patrons and workers from involuntary exposure to secondhand smoke, but owners often express concern that such laws …
The estimated first-year impacts of the ordinance were as follows. Sales Revenue • Total restaurant sales (full-service and limited-service restaurants combined): Restaurant (eating …
Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure has been shown to cause respiratory illnesses, including lung cancer, childhood asthma, and lower respiratory tract …
In one nationwide survey of restaurant and bar owners, 39 percent of restaurant owners expected revenue losses after a smoking ban, while 83 percent of bar owners expected …
In many countries, the propagation of smoke-free air policies has been slowed by fears that restrictions on smoking may have a negative impact on businesses [].The most …
The Impact of Non-smoking Ordinances on Restaurant Financial Performance, 2003. The National Restaurant Association (NRA) funded study sought to estimate the economic impact …
including lung cancer and heart disease in non-smokers.2 • Smoke-free laws help protect restaurant and bar employees and patrons from the harms of secondhand smoke.3 • Smoke …
Smoking--MGT Final REVISED Report 9.28.06 - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing …
Smoke-Free Ordinances View LargeDownload Annual visitors from Japan (or Asia) and Germany (or Europe) to 3 locales where the effects of smoke-free restaurant ordinances …
This paper aims to explore the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities on non-financial performance of manufacturing firms in eastern India. It also …
A previous article in The Regional Economist (" Peering Through the Haze ," July 2005) described some early evidence on the economic impact of smoke-free laws and …
Compared with 1988 to 1991, the 1999 to 2002 data illustrate that cotinine levels in nonsmokers have decreased by approximately 70% (see Figure 3 ). 18 These investigators reported that …
The non-smoking bill passed its first reading at the Metro Council meeting on Tuesday, August 2. Council members who introduced the legislation say smoking should be …
The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of prohibiting smoking in restaurants on total restaurant sales in Flagstaff, Arizona. Design. Flagstaff restaurant and …
Currently Reading. After one year, smoking ordinance has had little impact on restaurants. Subscribe Subscribe; e-Edition
Graphic maps of the area around 38° 9' 19" N, 23° 52' 30" E. Each angle of view and every map style has its own advantage. Maphill lets you look at Pérama, Piraieus, Attiki, Greece from …
Louisville Metro’s Smoke-Free Ordinance prohibits smoking in indoor public places and worksites. The 2008 Ordinance was enacted before electronic cigarettes came on the market and did not …
i Scollo M, et al. “Review of the quality of studies on the economic effects of smoke-free policies on the hospitality industry.” Tobacco Control. 2003. ii NYC Department of Finance, NYC …
This report is the second in a series of studies examining the impact of the implementation of the smoke-free ordinance in Fayetteville, Arkansas in March of 2004. The ban on smoking in public …
results reveal that bar owners perceive smoking bans to be a particularly significant threat to their busi-ness. In one nationwide survey of restaurant and bar owners, 39 percent of restaurant …
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