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The effect of fast-food restaurants on childhood obesity: a school level analysis. We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on …
In particular, clustering of fast-food restaurants near schools has detrimental effects on weight outcomes among schoolchildren whereas the evidence directly linking fast …
Specifically, we ask how the supply of fast food affects the obesity rates of 3 million school children and the weight gain of over 3 million pregnant women. We find that among 9th grade …
For children, having a fast food restaurant within 0.10 miles of school increases the probability of obesity by 1.7 percentage points, or 5.2 percent. Interestingly, there is no …
Among ninth graders, a fast food restaurant within 0.1 miles of a school results in a 5.2 percent increase in obesity rates. Among pregnant women, a fast-food restaurant within …
The Effect of Fast-Food Restaurants on School-Level Obesity Childhood obesity is a major public health issue and is presently receiving great deal of attention due to its broader economic …
Data suggest that each fast food restaurant within a tenth of a mile of a school would bring at least 5.2 percent increase in obesity rates (Janet, 2009 ). At the same time …
Ultimately, the effect of changes in the supply of fast food on obesity is an empirical question. We find that among 9th grade children, the presence of a fast-food restaurant within a tenth of a …
We investigate how changes in the supply of fast-food restaurants affect weight outcomes of 3 million children and 3 million pregnant women. Among 9th graders, a fast-food restaurant …
This means that you are taking a huge amount of unhealthy calories in fast food. This adds to weight gain and, ultimately, obesity. Most fast foods have excess sugar and fat …
The effect size also decreases with increasing radial distances from school, 0.016 standard deviations at one-third of a mile and 0.0032 standard deviations at a mile radial distance. This …
We analyze the effect of the number of fast food restaurants at different distances from public schools in Arkansas on school-level obesity rates. We use instrumental variable estimation …
According to our results, 72.4% (67.4% in females vs 80.7% in males) had at least one type of fast food consumption in the recent month including sandwich 44.4%, pizza 39.7%, …
1. INTRODUCTION. Obesity is a major risk factor for global mortality, with an estimated 2.8 million people died of obesity‐related causes each year. 1 Obesity can lead to a …
Using distance to the nearest major highway as an instrument, our results suggest that exposure to fast-food restaurants can impact weight outcomes. Specifically, we find that …
Abstract We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on school level obesity rates in Arkansas. Using distance to the nearest …
The above studies examine adult populations. Two studies analyze fast food restaurants around schools and find fast food restaurants to significantly affect childhood …
We find that among 9th grade children, a fast food restaurant within a tenth of a mile of a school is associated with at least a 5.2 percent increase in obesity rates. There is no discernable …
Our empirical approach related the presence of fast-food restaurants near schools to youths’ weight status and food consumption. We used information from individual-level …
The Connection Between Fast Food and Obesity . Statistics show that the amount of fast food restaurants has been on the rise in the last 40 years. There are over a quarter of a …
We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on school level obesity rates in Arkansas. Using distance to the nearest …
Research Proposal – The Effects of Fast Food Restaurants and Increased Cases of Obesity in Children in the United States. Introduction. Obesity has become an issue of great …
How the Fast Food Industry Can Fight Obesity . ... New York City health officials hoped for when they became the first city in the U.S. to implement a law requiring chain restaurants to post the …
Result & Reflection. From the final output (figure 3) above, we could see that the states with relatively high obesity rates indeed have easy access to fast food restaurants. However, we …
2018. TLDR. The presence of a fast-food restaurant increases children’s likelihood of being overweight/obese by 6 percentage points, and the effect in China, where fast food is not yet …
Abstract We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on school level obesity rates in Arkansas. Using distance to the nearest …
The weight control evidence is stronger for whole grains than it is for fruits and vegetables. (20–22) The most recent support comes from the Harvard School of Public Health diet and …
They can even create healthy food zones near schools to ban the fast-food restaurants that so often tempt students to skip school meals. It remains to be seen how effective many of these …
Summary Excessive access to fast-food restaurants ... Middle-school first-level students: Multilevel logistic regression: Cetateanu (2014) 51: UK 2804869 3 003 288: ... Number of FFRs within …
1 The Effect of Fast-Food Restaurants on School-Level Obesity August 2011 Pedro Alviola, Rodolfo M. Nayga, Jr., Michael Thomsen, Diana Danforth, and James Smartt …
Obesity and the environment – the impact of fast food. Alison Tedstone, 21 October 2016 - Health and Wellbeing. We know overweight and obesity levels are higher in …
C. This will lead to the negative effects such as the health problem,family problem,and the economic problem if the society still interest with the fast food popularity. Body paragraph A. …
Eating at "fast food" restaurants has increased and is linked to obesity. This study examined whether living or working near "fast food" restaurants is associated with body …
pastries. pizza dough. crackers. cookies. No amount of trans fat is good or healthy. Eating foods that contain it can increase your LDL (bad cholesterol), lower your HDL (good …
Not only does fast-food cause an increase in BMI, but also increases a child’s risk of becoming obese. The odds of being overweight increases 1.06 times and the odds of being obese …
We analyze, using an instrumental variable approach, the effect of the number of fast-food restaurants on school level obesity rates in Arkansas. Using distance to the nearest major …
The researchers surveyed 500,000 kids from 31 countries in two age groups: ages 6 to 7 and ages 13 to 14. In both groups, kids who ate fast food three times a week or more …
Abstract We investigate how changes in the supply of fast food restaurants affect weight outcomes of 3 million children and 3 million pregnant women. Among ninth graders, a …
estimate associations between adolesce nt obesity and proximity of fast-food restaurants to schools. Results. We found that students with fast-food restaurants near (within one half mile …
Downloadable! We investigate the health consequences of changes in the supply of fast food using the exact geographical location of fast food restaurants. Specifically, we ask how the …
In a study released by the American Association of Wine Economists, showed that “the presence of a fast-food restaurant within a tenth of a mile of a school is associated with at least a 5.2 …
The Effect of Fast Food Restaurants on Obesity and Weight Gain by Janet Currie, Stefano DellaVigna, Enrico Moretti and Vikram Pathania. Published in volume 2, issue 3, pages 32-63 of …
CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): Abstract. We investigate the health consequences of changes in the supply of fast food using the exact …
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